膈解剖图
From 自明知识
目录 |
[编辑]
膈 the diaphragm
- 1，脊髓 spinal cord
- 2，胸导管 thoracic duct
- 3，奇静脉 zygos vein
- 4，中心腱 central tendon
- 5，膈 diaphragm
- 6，下腔静脉 inferior vena cava
- 7，纵隔胸膜 mediastinal pleura
- 8，心包膈部 diaphragmatic part of the pericadium
- 9，胸骨 sternum
- 10，肋膈隐窝 costodiaphragmatic recess
- 11，肋胸膜 costal pleura
- 12，交感神经干 sympathetic trunk
- 13，膈胸膜 diaphragmatic pleura
- 14，内脏大神经 greater splanchnic nerve
- 15，半奇静脉 hemiazygos vein
- 16，胸主动脉 thoracic aorta
- 17，心包膈血管、膈神经 pericardiacphrenic vessels，phrenic nerves
- 18，胸廓内动、静脉 internal thoracic artery and vein
[编辑]
膈.上面观the diaphragm（superior aspect）
[编辑]
膈 the diaphragm
- 3，奇静脉 zygos vein
- 4，中心腱 central tendon
- 6，下腔静脉 inferior vena cava
- 19，胸肋三角 sternocostal triangle
- 20，右膈神经前支 anterior branch of right phrenic nerve
- 21，腔静脉孔 vena caval foramen
- 22，右膈下静脉 right inferior phrenic vein
- 23，肝静脉 hepatic vein
- 24，食管裂孔、食管 esophageal hiatus 、esophagus
- 25，右脚 right crus
- 26，主动脉、主动脉裂孔 aorta，aortic hiatus
- 27，腰大肌 psoas major
- 28，腰方肌 quadratus lumborum
- 29，左膈神经前支 anterior branch of left phrenic nerve
- 30，左膈神经 left phrenic nerve
- 31，前支 anterior branch
- 32，后支 posterior branch
- 33，左膈下动脉 left inferior phrenic artery
- 34，内脏大神经 greater splanchnic nerve
- 35，内脏小神经 lesser splanchnic nerve
- 36，腰肋三角 lumbocostal trigone
- 37，内侧弓状韧带 medial arcuate ligament
- 38，外侧弓状韧带 lateral arcuate ligament
[编辑]
膈.下面观the diaphragm (inferior aspect)
